Pharmacology – DRUGS FOR DIABETES (MADE EASY)

Antidiabetic medicines are drugs made use of to treat diabetes mellitus by decreasing blood sugar levels. With the exemption of insulin, exenatide, pramlintide as well as liraglutide, all are carried out by mouth as well as are thus additionally called oral hypoglycemic representatives. This pharmacology lecture covers topics such as pathophysiology of diabetic issues mellitus type 1 & kind 2, hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, insulin manufacturing, pancreatic beta & alpha cells, glycogen, glucagon, glucose function; device of activity of glucose-lowering drugs; quick, short, intermediate, lengthy -acting insulin analogs, artificial amylin, incretin mimetics, DPP-4 preventions, sulfonylureas, glinides, biguanides, thiazolidinediones, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, as well as alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. Medicines mentioned include insulins Lispro, Aspart, Glulisine, Regular, NPH (isophane), Detemir, Glargine, Degludec; Pramlintide; Exenatide, Liraglutide; Alogliptin, Linagliptin, Saxagliptin, Sitagliptin; Glimepiride, Glyburide, Glipizide; Nateglinide, Repaglinide; Metformin; Pioglitazone, Rosiglitazone; Canagliflozin, Dapagliflozin; Acarbose, and Miglitol.

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0:00 Diabetes review.
2:19 Insulin Analogs.
6:40 Synthetic Amylin.
7:27 Incretin Mimetics.
9:10 DPP4 Inhibitors.
9:57 Sulfonylureas.
11:49 Glinides.
12:36 Biguanides.
13:37 Thiazolidinediones.
15:30 SGLT2 Inhibitors.
16:24 Alpha-glucosidase Inhibitors.